Umanduleli weinqwaba yeshidi lensimbiyenziwe ngokhuni noma ngensimbi ekhonjiwe kanye nezinye izinto, kulandelwa inqwaba yeshidi lensimbi imane icutshungulwe ngezinto zeshidi lensimbi. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza insimbi, abantu baqaphela ukuthi inqwaba yeshidi lensimbi ekhiqizwa inqubo yokugoqa inezindleko eziphansi, ikhwalithi ezinzile, ukusebenza kahle okuphelele, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ekuhloleni lo mqondo, inqwaba yeshidi lensimbi eshisayo yokuqala yazalwa emhlabeni.
Inqwaba yeshidi lensimbiinezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele: amandla aphezulu, isisindo esincane, impahla enhle engenamanzi; Ukuqina okuqinile, impilo yesevisi kuze kufike eminyakeni engama-20-50; Isebenziseka kabusha, imvamisa ingasetshenziswa izikhathi ezi-3-5; Umphumela wokuvikelwa kwemvelo uyamangalisa, ekwakhiweni kunganciphisa kakhulu inani lenhlabathi nokusetshenziswa kokhonkolo, ukuvikela ngokuphumelelayo imithombo yomhlaba; Inomsebenzi oqinile wokusiza izinhlekelele, ikakhulukazi ekulawuleni izikhukhula, ukuwa, ukuwa, ukutakula kwesihlabathi esisheshayo kanye nokusiza izinhlekelele, umphumela uyashesha kakhulu; Ukwakhiwa kulula, isikhathi sokwakha sifushane, futhi izindleko zokwakha zincane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqwaba yeshidi lensimbi ingabhekana futhi ixazulule uchungechunge lwezinkinga ohlelweni lokumba. Ukusetshenziswa kwenqwaba yeshidi lensimbi kunganikeza ukuphepha okudingekayo, futhi (ukuhlenga inhlekelele) isikhathi sinamandla; Inganciphisa izidingo zesikhala; Hhayi ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu; Enqubweni yokusebenzisa izinqwaba zeshidi lensimbi, inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlola izinto ezibonakalayo noma ukusebenza kwesistimu ingenziwa lula; Qinisekisa ukuguquguquka kwayo, ukushintshashintsha okuhle.
Inemisebenzi eminingi eyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo, ngakho-ke inqwaba yamashidi ensimbi isetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, njengesakhiwo esihlala njalo sesakhiwo, ingasetshenziselwa i-wharf, igceke lokukhipha impahla, ukubuyiswa kwe-embankment, uthango, udonga olubambayo, i-breakwater. , ibhange lokuphambukisa, idokodo, isango nokunye; Esakhiweni sesikhashana, singasetshenziselwa ukuvala intaba, ukunwetshwa kwebhange kwesikhashana, ukunqanyulwa kokugeleza kwamanzi, ukwakhiwa kwedamu lebhuloho, ipayipi elikhulu elibeka umsele wesikhashana wokumba ogcina umhlaba, ukugcina amanzi, ukugcina udonga lwesihlabathi, njll. Ekulweni nezikhukhula kanye nokuhlenga, ingasetshenziselwa ukulawula izikhukhula, ukuvimbela ukudilika komhlaba, ukuvimbela ukudilika nokuvimbela isihlabathi esisheshayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-30-2023
