Izinhlobo zamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali kanye nokucaciswa

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali liwuhlobo lwensimbi eyindilinga eyindilinga engenalutho, ensimini yezimboni isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa zonke izinhlobo zemidiya ewuketshezi, njengamanzi, uwoyela, igesi nokunye. Ngokwemithombo yezindaba ehlukene, ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali lingahlukaniswa libe yipayipi lamanzi, ipayipi likawoyela kanye nepayipi legesi. Emkhakheni wokwakha isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi angaphakathi nangaphandle, ama-drainage kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC. Ngokusho kokusetshenziswa okuhlukene, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali angahlukaniswa abe amapayipi amanzi, amapayipi amanzi kanye namapayipi e-HVAC, njll.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza

1. Ipayipi lensimbi engenasici elishiselwe

Ipayipi elishiselwe lensimbi engagqwali iyipuleti lensimbi engagqwali noma umucu ngenqubo yokushisela ukuze uxhume ipayipi. Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokushisela, ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali elishiselwe lingahlukaniswa libe ipayipi lomthungo elide elishiselwe kanye nepayipi elihlanganisiwe elivunguzayo, njll.

2, ipayipi lensimbi engenamthungo

Ipayipi lensimbi engenamthungo liyipayipi elenziwe ngomdwebo obandayo noma inqubo yokugoqa ebandayo, enamandla amakhulu nokumelana nokugqwala. Ngokwenqubo ehlukene yokukhiqiza, ipayipi lensimbi engenamthungo lingahlukaniswa libe ipayipi elibandayo elidonsa nekhono kanye nepayipi eligoqiwe elishisayo elingenamthungo.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo

1,304 ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali engu-304 liyipayipi elivame kakhulu lensimbi engagqwali, elinokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kanye nezakhiwo zemishini. Ifanele imboni jikelele, ukwakhiwa kanye nomhlobiso.

2,316 ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali le-316 lingcono kunepayipi lensimbi engagqwali engama-304 ngokuya ngokumelana nokugqwala, okusebenzayo embonini yamakhemikhali, izinkundla zasolwandle kanye nemithi, elikwazi ukumelana kahle nemithombo yezindaba egqwalayo.

3,321 ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali

Ishubhu yensimbi engagqwali engu-321 iqukethe izakhi zokuzinzisa, inokumelana okuhle nokushisa okuphezulu nokumelana nokugqwala, ifanele indawo yokushisa ephezulu emikhakheni yezimboni neyokwakha.

4, 2205 ithubhu yensimbi engagqwali

2205 ithubhu yensimbi engagqwali iyishubhu yensimbi engagqwali eyiduplex, enamandla amakhulu nokumelana nokugqwala, ilungele ubunjiniyela basolwandle kanye nemboni yamakhemikhali neminye imikhakha.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokobubanzi obungaphandle nobukhulu bodonga

Ububanzi obungaphandle nokuqina kodonga lwepayipi yensimbi engagqwali kunomthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo. Ngokusho kobubanzi obuhlukile bangaphandle nobukhulu bodonga, ingahlukaniswa ngepayipi elikhulu lobubanzi, ipayipi eliphakathi nendawo kanye nepayipi elincane lobubanzi.

 

Ngokwezigaba zokwelashwa okungaphezulu

Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kwepayipi lensimbi engagqwali kungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwayo nokumelana nokugqwala. Ngokusho kokwelashwa okuhlukile kwendawo, ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali lingahlukaniswa libe ipayipi elikhanyayo, ipayipi elixutshwe kanye nepayipi elinesihlabathi.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwamazinga kazwelonke

Amazwe ahlukene kanye nezifunda zinezindinganiso ezahlukene zepayipi lensimbi engagqwali. Ngokusho kwamazinga ahlukene kazwelonke, ipayipi yensimbi engagqwali ingahlukaniswa ngezindinganiso zaseShayina, izindinganiso zaseMelika kanye nezindinganiso zaseYurophu.

 

Ukuhlukaniswa ngomumo

Ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali liyatholakala futhi ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, njengepayipi eliyindilinga, ipayipi lesikwele, ipayipi elingunxande kanye nepayipi eliqanda. Ngokusho kobumo obuhlukene, ipayipi yensimbi engagqwali ingahlangabezana nezidingo zemikhakha ehlukene.