Uveliswa njani umbhobho wentsimbi?

1. Ukwaziswa kombhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo luhlobo lwesetyhula, isikwere, intsimbi engxamisekileyo enecandelo le-holf kwaye akukho midibaniso ngeenxa zonke. I-pipe yentsimbi yethumba yenziwa ngentsimbi yentsimbi okanye ityhubhu eqinileyo ifakwe kwityhubhu yoboya, emva koko yenziwa ngokuqengqeleka okushushu, ukujikeleza okubandayo okanye umzobo obandayo okanye umzobo obandayo. Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo unesiqendu esimbi, inani elikhulu elisetyenziselwa ukudlulisela umbhobho wamanzi, umbhobho wentsimbi kunye nentsimbi eqinileyo ngaxeshanye, udidi lwecandelo eliqinileyo, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho, luhlobo lwecandelo lezoqoqosho lentsimbi, Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iinxalenye zolwakhiwo kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini, ezinjengee-octlling yeoyile scails.

2. Imbali yokuphuhliswa kwentsimbi yentsimbi

Imveliso ye-pie yensimbi yentsimbi inembali yangaphaya kwe-100. I-Manisman yabazalwana baseJamani baqala umatshini wokubhoboza omabini aphezulu ngo-1885, kunye nokuqulunqa umatshini oqengqelekayo ngo-1891. Ngo-1903, i-ratch ye-ristvelfielielielieliel yala i-Poipe ePhezulu (ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumatshini oPhezulu we-Pit) , kwaye kamva wavela umatshini wokuqengqeleka okuqhubekayo kunye nomatshini wokucofa umbhobho kunye nolunye oomatshini abahlukeneyo, ukuqala ukwenza umbhobho wentsimbi ishishini. Kwiminyaka yee-1930s, umgangatho weendidi zombhobho wentsimbi waphuculwa ngokwamkela umatshini ophakamayo, umatshini wokuphela kwamatshini wokuqengqeleka. Ngeminyaka yee-1960, ngenxa yokuphuculwa komatshini oqhubekayo we-pile oqengqelekayo, ukuvela kwe-roll ye-roll, ngakumbi impumelelo yokuphuhlisa amandla, ukuphucula amandla okuvelisa amandla, ukuphucula umbhobho wokhuphiswano we-pied kunye nohlelo lwe-pied. Kwi-70 yombhobho we-pipe ongenambhobho kunye nombhobho we-Weldied banobuchule, ukuphuhliswa kwentambo yehlabathi ngenqanaba elingaphezulu kwe-5% ngonyaka. Ukususela ngo-1953, i-China ibaluleke kakhulu ukubaluleka okukhulu kuphuhliso lomzi-mveliso wensimbi engenamthungo, kwaye isenze inkqubo yemveliso yokuqengqesha imibhobho enkulu, ephakathi kunye nemiphetho emincinci. Umbhobho wobhedu ikwasetyenziswa ngokufuthi i-Iyot Cross-rolls, ukuntywila kwe-tube, inkqubo yokuzoba.

3. Sebenzisa kunye nokuhlelwa kombhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo

Sebenzisa:

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo luhlobo lwensimbi yoqoqosho lwecandelo, inesikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu kuqoqosho kazwelonke, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-petroleum, ishishini lekhemikhali, inqanawa, inqwelo moya, i-aerospace, i-aerospace, i-aerospace, i-aerospace, i-Aerospace, iZimondathi , ukwakhiwa kunye nomkhosi kunye namanye amacandelo.

Ukwahlulahlulwa:

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I-4, yentsimbi yentsimbi yentsimbi yentsimbi

① Inkqubo ephambili yemveliso (inkqubo ephambili yokuhlola) ye-pipe yentsimbi engenamthungo eqingqiweyo:

Ukulungiselela kunye nokuhlolwa kwetyhubhu engenanto → Ukufudumeza kwetyhubhu engenanto Uvavanyo lwetafile) → ukugcinwa

② Kubanda kakhulu (ukuzoba) ukuntywila kwentsimbi yentsimbi yentsimbi

Ukulungiswa okungapheliyo

I-5. Inkqubo yemveliso yokuhamba kwentsimbi eqingqiweyo yentsimbi eqingqiweyo yemithungo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: