Ukucekeka kwentsimbi kukutshisa intsimbi kwiqondo lobushushu le-AC3A (intsimbi engaphantsi kwentsimbi) okanye i-AC1 yentsimbi) ngaphezulu kweqondo okanye inxenye ye-austetitizo, kwaye ke ngokukhawuleza Kumgangatho wokupholisa opholileyo weqondo lokupholisa lokupholisa ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-MS engezantsi (okanye i-Nks kufutshane neSomathermal) yenguqu ye-Marterite A (okanye iBainen) inkqubo. Ngokwesiqhelo ne-Alminium Alloys, i-Alvestrivel Alloys, i-Alloys, iglasi evuthayo kunye nezinye izinto ezinomncedisi oqinileyo "okanye ngenkqubo yokupholisa ngokukhawuleza kwenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-cuenching".
INJONGO YOKUGQIBELA:
(1) Ukuphucula iipropathi zoomatshini kwentsimbi kwizinto okanye kwinxalenye.
(2) Ukuphucula iipropathi ezibonakalayo okanye iipropathi zekhemikhali zentsimbi ekhethekileyo
Iindlela zokuhamba: ubukhulu becala kukucimeka okungamanzi-manzi amabini, ukubekwa komlilo kabini, ukucekeceka okunqabileyo, ukucutha i-isothermal, ukucima i-isothermal, ukucima i-STEARMY njalo njalo njalo.
Ukutshutshiswa kwentsimbi ecinyiweyo ibe yindawo okanye inxenye evuthayo kubushushu obuthile, emva kokubamba ixesha elithile, ipholile ngendlela ethile yenkqubo yokunyanga ubushushu, ihlala isebenza ngokukhawuleza emva kokusebenza ngonyango lobushushu Kwinkqubo yokugqibela, kwaye ngaloo ndlela inkqubo edibeneyo yokucingela kunye nokwanda kubizwa ngokuba lunyango lokugqibela.
Indima yokuThengisela i:
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(2) Shenxisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza komsebenzi kwaye uzinze ijometri yomsebenzi.
(3) Lungisa iipropathi zoomatshini bentsimbi ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zokusetyenziswa.
Iimfuneko zokwenza umlinganiso: Ukusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo komsebenzi kufuneka ube novuthiwe kubushushu obahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezisetyenzisiweyo. . iphuculwe. . .
Ukuziqhelanisa kuluhlobo lonyango lobushushu ukuphucula ubunzima bentsimbi, amacandelo entsimbi avuthiwe kwi-AC3 yobushushu be-AC3 ngaphezulu kwe-30 ~ 50 ℃, emva kokubamba ixesha elipholileyo. Elona nqanaba liphambili kukuba inqanaba lokupholisa likhawuleze kunokubuya kwaye lingaphantsi kunokuphola kancinci kwe-crystalline yentsimbi, kwaye inokuphucula kakhulu i-cabrirical encinci (indleko ), ukunciphisa utyekelo lokukrazula icandelo, i-Alety ye-Alty eHleyikayo yentsimbi eqingqiweyo, ephethe i-aley yentsimbi yentsimbi kunye ne-fiections ngokwenza oko ngokwesiqhelo, okubanzi Ipropathi yoomatshini yezinto ezinokudlalwa ukuphucula, kodwa kukuphucula ukusebenza kokusika.
I-ANNALLY intsimbi ishushu kancinci kubushushu obuthile, igcinwe ixesha elaneleyo, kwaye ke kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lomda obandayo wenkqubo yonyango yesinyithi yobushushu. Unyango olunomsindo lobushushu lwahlulwa lwahlulwa lube luncedo olupheleleyo, olungaphelelanga luphendule kwaye luphando kunye noxinzelelo. Iipropathi zoomatshini kwezinto ezinezixhobo zinokusetyenziswa uvavanyo oluzingisiweyo kwi-Kinze, linokufunyanwa ngovavanyo lobunzima. Izinto ezininzi zensimbi zinikezelwa kwimeko yokuvavanywa kobushushu, uvavanyo lwe-hailys lunokusetyenziswa ngobunzima be-Locke's Hard, kwiipleyiti ze-HRB, kwiipleyiti zentsimbi, ungayisebenzisa i-tuby yentsimbi ye-Lockered , izixhobo zokwakha HRTTRAL.
Injongo yokucingela kunye nokudibanisa: 1 ukuphucula iimpahla ukuphelisa ukukuphelisa ukuphosa, ukutyhola, ukuqengqeleka, ukunqanda inkqubo ye-Ildied Engqokelela, ukunqanda ukungcungcutheka komsebenzi, ukuqhekeza. 2 Ukuthambisa i-propiece ukwenzela ukuqhuba ukusika. 3 Ukuphucula ingqolowa, phucula umbutho ukwenzela ukuphucula iipropathi zoomatshini bokusebenza. 4 Kuba unyango lokugqibela lobushushu (ukucima, ukuwacaphukisa) ukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo wemigangatho yombutho.
Iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa zezi:
(1) Gcwalisa i-Anneng. Isetyenziselwa ukuphucula i-carbon yekharbon kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi ngokuphosa, ukutyhobozela kunye nokuvela emva kokuvela emva kokuvela kweepropathi zoomatshini obungalunganga.
(2) I-SPHiroidal i-spy. Isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ubunzima obuphakamileyo besixhobo sensimbi kwaye sithwele intsimbi emva kokunyanzelwa.
(3) I-isothermal iyonwabisa. Isetyenziselwa i-jiangdu i-nickel ethile, umxholo we-chromium ye-Angle Steel Alloty yesakhiwo esiphakamileyo.
(4) Ukuphinda-phinda ukuphindezela. Isetyenziselwa i-trolley yentsimbi, imaphepha kumzobo obandayo, inkqubo eqengqelekayo eqengqelekayo ye-gonomenon (ubunzima bayonyuka, iplasitiki iyancipha)
(5) Ukudibana kwe-gramo. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-intsimbi yentsimbi equkethe inani elikhulu lomzimba we-carburrid kwi-and firling yentsimbi eneplasitiki elungileyo.
(6) Ukuthintela ukwahluka. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza ubume bekhemikhali ye-Alloy Coungs iyunifomu, phucula intsebenzo yayo.
(7) Uncedo loxinzelelo lukhona. Isetyenziselwe ukuphelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwe-shols yentsimbi kunye ne-weld.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEC-01-2024
