Pipe ea tšepedescaling e bua ka ho tlosoa ha mafome, letlalo oxidized, litšila, joalo-joalo holim'a phala tšepe ho tsosolosa khanya ea tšepe ea holim'a phala tšepe ho etsa bonnete ba ho khomarela le phello ea barbotage latelang kapa anticorrosion kalafo. Ho theoha ho ke ke ha eketsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea pipe ea tšepe feela, empa hape ho ntlafatsa ponahalo ea eona le ho hanyetsa kutu.
Karolo ea ho theola peipi ea tšepe
1. Ntlafatsa phello e khahlanong le kutu: Ka ho tlosa mafome, ho khomarela ho thibela ho bola ho ka eketseha, ho etsa hore pipe ea tšepe e se ke ea senyeha.
2. Eketsa bophelo ba tšebeletso: ho tlosa letlalo le nang le oxidized le lera la mafome holim'a phala ea tšepe ho ka thusa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea pipe ea tšepe.
3. Ntlafatsa ponahalo: bokaholimo ba phala ea tšepe ka mor'a ho theoha bo boreleli le bo botle haholoanyane, tumellanong le litlhoko tsa ponahalo ea mohaho oa morero.
4. E bonolo bakeng sa ts'ebetso e latelang: ka mor'a ho theoha, ho loketse bakeng sa kaho ea ho roala le lera la anticorrosion ho ntlafatsa katleho ea kaho le boleng.
Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho theola phala ea tšepe
1. Ho theoleloa ka letsoho
Sebelisa borashe ba terata, sandpaper, scrapers le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa matsoho ho tlosa mafome.
Melemo: theko e tlaase, e loketseng libaka tse nyenyane kapa likarolo tsa sekhutlo.
Mefokolo: ts'ebetso e tlase, phello e sa lekanang ea ho theola, ha e lokele ho theola sebaka se seholo.
2. Ho tlosoa ha mafome a mechine
Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase kapa tsa moea, tse kang li-sanders le li-grinders ho tlosa mafome.
Melemo: ts'ebetso e phahameng ho feta ea ho theola ka letsoho, e loketseng ho theola sebaka se mahareng.
Mefokolo: ho thata ho finyella boemo bo phahameng ba phekolo ea holim'a metsi, 'me phello e angoa ke lisebelisoa.
3. Ho tloswa ha mafome a lehlabathe (kapa ho tloswa ha mafome)
Tšebeliso ea moea o hatelitsoeng e tla ba lehlabathe (joaloka lehlabathe, tšepe e thunngoeng) jete ea lebelo le phahameng holim'a phala ea tšepe ho tlosa lera la mafome.
Melemo: bokhoni bo phahameng, boleng bo botle ba ho tlosa mafome, bo ka finyella boemo bo phahameng ba bohloeki.
Mefokolo: lisebelisoa tse theko e boima, mokhoa ona o hlahisa lerōle le lerata, tse loketseng ts'ebetso ea ka ntle kapa e kholo ea sebaka.
4. Ho tlosoa ha mafome a lik'hemik'hale
Sebelisa mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale tse kang pickling ho tlosa lera la mafome ka tharollo ea asiti.
Melemo: e loketseng libopeho tse rarahaneng tsa phala ea tšepe, e ka tlosa lera le letenya la mafome.
Mefokolo: e senya, e hloka ho se nke lehlakore, e se nang botsoalle ho tikoloho, litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa phekolo.
5. Ho theoha ha jete ea metsi ka khatello e phahameng
Ho sebelisa jete ea metsi a khatello e phahameng ho ama bokaholimo ba phala ea tšepe ho tlosa mafome, litšila le kobo ea khale.
Melemo: ha ho lerōle, tšireletso ea tikoloho, e loketseng bakeng sa phekolo e teteaneng ea mafome.
Mefokolo: Ka mor'a ho tlosa mafome, bokaholimo bo metsi 'me bo hloka ho omisoa hang-hang.
6. Ho tlosoa ha mafome a Laser
Sebelisa beam ea laser e nang le matla a phahameng ho sebetsa holim'a phala ea tšepe ho etsa mouoane oa mafome.
Melemo: ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, ho nepahala ho phahameng, e loketseng maemo a tlhokahalo e phahameng.
Mefokolo: thepa e theko e boima, e loketseng litlhoko tse khethehileng.
Kalafo ea ho tlosa mafome ka mor'a mafome
Kamora ho phethoa ha lipeipi tsa tšepe, bokaholimo bo atisa ho pepeseha moeeng 'me bo bebofatsoe habonolo, kahoo hangata hoa hlokahala ho etsa kalafo e latelang hanghang:
1. Etsa kopo ea anticorrosive coating: Tšela sebolaya-mafu kapa pente holim'a phala ea tšepe ho thibela ho rusa hape.
2. Hot-dip galvanizing: Ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa ha kutu ea phala ea tšepe ka galvanizing, e loketseng tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea pipe ea tšepe.
3. Phekolo ea Passivation: Phekolo ea Passivation e etsoa ho eketsa khanyetso ea oxidation.
4. Phekolo ea Phosphating: E thusa ho eketsa ho khomarela lesela le ho fana ka tšireletso e eketsehileng ea kutu.
Libaka tsa Kopo
1. Kaho: E sebelisetsoa ho haha meaho,scaffolding, joalo-joalo ho eketsa bophelo ba tšebeletso.
2. Boenjiniere ba Petrochemical: bo sebelisetsoa ho theola lipeipi tsa lipalangoang le lisebelisoa ho ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa ho bola.
3. boenjiniere ba ho hloekisa metsi: bo sebelisetsoang liphaephe tsa drainage le likhoerekhoere ho qoba kutu.
4. Indasteri ea leoatleng: kalafo e khahlanong le mafome le ho theola mafome a likepe le liphaephe tsa leoatle.
5. lits'ebeletso tsa lipalangoang: joalo ka marokho, literene tsa balebeli le lisebelisoa tse ling ho tlosa mafome le kalafo e thibelang ho bola.
Nako ea poso: Nov-11-2024