Maitiro ekuita uye nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzeAustralia Standard I-matanda

Maitiro ekuita

Simba uye kuoma: ABS I-matandavane simba rakanakisisa uye kuoma, izvo zvinogona kumira mitoro mikuru uye kupa yakagadzikana tsigiro yezvivakwa zvezvivakwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti ABS I matanda iite basa rakakosha mukuvaka zvivakwa, senge matanda, makoramu uye zvimwe zvikamu zvakakosha, kuve nechokwadi kugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka kwechivako.

Corrosion uye kusamira kwemamiriro ekunze: ABS I-matanda anewo kunaka kwekuora uye kusamira kwemamiriro ekunze, uye kuita kwawo kwakagadzikana kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaomarara. Ichi chimiro chinoita kuti ABS I-matanda ive nemabhenefiti akakosha mumapurojekiti ekunze senge mabhiriji uye ngarava.

Nzvimbo yekushandisa

Munda wekuvaka: ABS I-matanda anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mundima yekuvaka, kunze kwezvivakwa zvekuvaka, anogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira akasiyana siyana ekuvaka, senge tower cranes, scaffolding, etc. Simba rakanakisa uye kuoma kweABS I- matanda anoita kuti ave akakodzera pakuvaka mabhiriji, zvikepe uye mamwe mapurojekiti ekunze. Simba rayo rakanakisisa uye kuoma kunoita kuti chivakwa chive chakasimba uye chakachengeteka.

Bridge engineering: Muinjiniya yemabhiriji, ABS I-matanda anogona kushandiswa kugadzira magidhi makuru uye matanda emabhiriji kuona nzira yakachengeteka yemabhiriji. Kuramba kwaro kwekuora uye kusagadzikana kwemamiriro ekunze kunoita kuti bhiriji rirambe richiita zvakanaka panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Kuvaka Chikepe: Kupokana kwekuora uye kusimba kweABS I-matanda kunoita kuti ive yakanakira zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira hull zvimiro, decks uye zvimwe zvikamu zvezvikepe. Mumunda wekuvaka ngarava, kushandiswa kweABS I-matanda kunovimbisa kusimba uye kusimba kwezvikepe.

Mechanical Manufacturing: Mumunda wekugadzira michina, ABS I-matanda anogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvakasiyana-siyana zvinorema zvemichina michina uye mota, senge cranes, yekuchera uye zvichingodaro. Yayo yakanakisa mechanical zvimiro uye kugadzikana kunopa yakavimbika rutsigiro uye kutakura kune michina michina.

 

Material uye mwero

Pane sarudzo dzakasiyana dzezvinhu zveAustralian Standard I-beam, seG250, G300 uye G350. Pakati pavo, G250 inokodzera mamiriro ekushandisa ane simba rakaderera rezvinodiwa, seyechipiri zvikamu zvezvivakwa zvekuvaka; G300 isimba repakati simba rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka nekugadzira maindasitiri; G350 ine simba repamusoro uye inokodzera mapurojekiti ane simba rezvinhu zvakakwirira, sezvivakwa zvakakura nemabhiriji.

Australian Standard I-matanda anogadzirwa kuAS/NZS, inova chiyero cheAustralia neNew Zealand chezvimiro zvesimbi zvezvinangwa zveinjiniya. Iyi chiyero inovimbisa kuti michina zvivakwa, kuumbwa kwemakemikari uye kutaridzika kwemhando yeI-matanda inosangana nezvinodiwa uye yakachengeteka kuti ishandiswe muakasiyana mapurojekiti einjiniya.