Kugeza ubu, imiyoboro ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubwikorezi burebure bwa peteroli na gaze. Imiyoboro y'icyuma ikoreshwa mu miyoboro miremire ikubiyemo cyane cyanespiral yazimiye arc gusudira ibyumana seam igororotse inshuro ebyiri zizunguruka arc isunika ibyuma. Kuberako spiral yazimiye arc gusudira bikozwe muburanga bwambukiranya kandi urukuta rwarwo ni gito, iterambere ryicyiciro cyicyuma gigarukira kubushyuhe bwibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, hari amakosa adafite imbaraga zo kuzunguruka arc umuyoboro usudira, nkubushyuhe burebure, guhangayika binini hamwe no kwizerwa gukennye. Hamwe nibisabwa byiyongera kuri peteroli na gaze amashanyarazi, ntibagikoreshwa ahantu hatuwe cyane hamwe nibisabwa byibaze, kandiImiyoboro minini igororotsebuhoro buhoro bisimbuza imiyoboro isukuye.
Vuba aha, Ubushinwa bwihutisha iterambere rya peteroli na gaze mu nyanja y'Ubushinwa. Hamwe no guteza imbere amavuta akoreshwa mu nyanja, umuyoboro ushize ku nyanja bigira ingaruka ku mbaraga zihuriweho n'umuvuduko ukabije w'igitutu, imbaraga z'ingaruka no kunyerera, kandi ibintu bidafite intege nke bya spil yasukuye umuyoboro. Kugirango utezimbere ubushobozi bwo gutwara imiyoboro kandi tumenye neza ko umuyoboro wa submarine utera urukuta runini, umuyoboro wa submarine ahanini usunika umuyoboro ugororotse. Kubwibyo, ugereranije numuyoboro ususurutsa usudira, umuyoboro ugororotse ufite ubusobanuro bwo hejuru kandi byoroshye gusana, bityo uva kuri iyi ngingo, umuyoboro ugororotse nawo uhitamo nayambere.
Imashini, kubaka, inganda za shimi n'izindi nganda zikeneye imiyoboro igororotse. Kugeza ubu, umwobo w'imbere w'intebe y'intebe yakozwe nyuma yo kubahiriza inganda za mashini, zikaba ari imirimo mibi, itwara igihe ndetse n'amafaranga atwara igihe. Niba umuyoboro uzengurutse umuyoboro usukuye ukoreshwa, bizaba byinshi mubukungu. Byongeye kandi, kubera ibisabwa byumutungo wa mashini uhinduka, gusa imiyoboro igororotse isukuye ikoreshwa mukubaka imiyoboro; Umuyoboro ugororotse usutswe nawo uteganijwe gukoreshwa mumiyoboro yimiti.
Kohereza Igihe: APR-07-2023
