Umuyoboro w'icyuma

Umuyoboro w'icyumakumanuka bivuga kuvanaho ingese, uruhu rwa okiside, umwanda, nibindi hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma kugirango ugarure urumuri rwicyuma hejuru yumuringoti wibyuma kugirango hafatwe ingamba ningaruka zo gutwikira cyangwa kuvura antikorosiyo. Kugabanuka ntibishobora kongera igihe cyumurimo wumuyoboro wibyuma, ariko kandi birashobora kunoza isura no kurwanya ruswa.

Uruhare rwamanuka rwicyuma
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2. Kongera igihe cya serivisi: kuvanaho uruhu rwa okiside hamwe nigitaka cya rust hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma birashobora gufasha kongera igihe cyumurimo wicyuma.

3. Kunoza isura: ubuso bwumuyoboro wibyuma nyuma yo kumanuka biroroshye kandi byiza, bijyanye nibisabwa kugirango hubakwe umushinga.

4. Byoroshye gutunganywa nyuma: nyuma yo kumanuka, biroroshye kubaka igipfundikizo hamwe na anticorrosion kugirango tunoze ubwubatsi nubwiza.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kumanura umuyoboro wibyuma
1. Kumanura intoki
Koresha amashanyarazi, insinga, ibisakuzo nibindi bikoresho byintoki kugirango ukureho ingese.
Ibyiza: igiciro gito, kibereye uduce duto cyangwa ibice byinguni.
Ibibi: gukora neza, ingaruka zo kumanuka zingana, ntibikwiriye ahantu hamanuka.

2. Gukuraho ingese
Koresha amashanyarazi cyangwa pneumatike, nka sanders na gride kugirango ukureho ingese.
Ibyiza: imikorere iruta iyimanuka yintoki, ibereye ahantu haciriritse.
Ibibi: biragoye kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwo kuvura hejuru, kandi ingaruka ziterwa nibikoresho.

3. Gukuraho ingese zumusenyi (cyangwa kurasa guturika ingese)
Gukoresha umwuka wifunitse bizasebanya (nkumucanga, isasu ryicyuma) indege yihuta hejuru yumuyoboro wicyuma kugirango ikureho ingese.
Ibyiza: gukora neza, gukuraho ingese nziza, birashobora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwisuku.
Ibibi: ibikoresho bihenze, inzira itanga umukungugu n urusaku, bikwiranye no gukorera hanze cyangwa ahantu hanini.

4. Gukuraho ingese
Koresha uburyo bwa chimique nko gutoragura kugirango ukureho ingese ukoresheje acide.
Ibyiza: bikwiranye nuburyo bugoye bwumuyoboro wibyuma, birashobora gukuraho igicucu cyinshi.
Ibibi: kubora, bigomba kutabogama, bitangiza ibidukikije, amafaranga menshi yo kuvura.

5. Indege y'amazi yumuvuduko ukabije
Gukoresha indege yamazi yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango igire ingaruka hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma kugirango ukureho ingese, umwanda hamwe nigitambaro gishaje.
Ibyiza: nta mukungugu, kurengera ibidukikije, bikwiranye no kuvura ingese.
Ibibi: Nyuma yo gukuraho ingese, hejuru haratose kandi bigomba guhita byuma.

6. Gukuraho Laser Rust
Koresha urumuri rwinshi rwa laser kugirango ukore hejuru yumuyoboro wibyuma kugirango uhumeke neza.
Ibyiza: kurengera ibidukikije, ibisobanuro bihanitse, bikwiranye nibisabwa cyane.
Ibibi: ibikoresho bihenze, bikwiranye nibikenewe bidasanzwe.

Kuvura nyuma ya rust
Nyuma yo kurangiza umuyoboro wibyuma umanuka, ubuso burahura numwuka kandi bigahita byongera okiside, kuburyo mubisanzwe birakenewe guhita bivura ibikurikiranwa:
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Ahantu ho gusaba
1. Ubwubatsi: Yifashishijwe mu kubaka inyubako,scafolding, nibindi kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi.

2. Ubwubatsi bwa peteroli: bukoreshwa mukumanura imiyoboro yubwikorezi nibikoresho byo kunoza ruswa.

3. Ubwubatsi bwo gutunganya amazi: bukoreshwa mumazi no kuvoma imyanda kugirango wirinde kwangirika.

4. Inganda zo mu nyanja: uburyo bwo kurwanya ingese no kumanuka kumato yubwato hamwe nu miyoboro yo mu nyanja.

5. Ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu: nk'ikiraro, izamu n'ibindi bikoresho byo gukuraho ingese no kuvura ruswa.