Imyitozo yo kuvura ibyuma

Inzira yo kuvura ubushyuheumuyoboro utagira inganoni inzira ihindura imitunganyirize yimbere hamwe nubutaka bwamashanyarazi yicyuma butagira inenge binyuze mubikorwa byo gushyushya, gufata no gukonjesha. Izi nzira zigamije kunoza imbaraga, gukomera, kwambara kurwanya no kwambara ibiryo byumuyoboro wicyuma kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imikoreshereze.

 

Inzira isanzwe yubushyuhe
1. Umuyoboro w'icyuma utagira ingano ushyutswe hejuru yubushyuhe bukomeye, bifatwa mugihe gihagije, hanyuma bikonje buhoro buhoro kugeza ubushyuhe bwicyumba.
Intego: Kuraho imihangayiko yimbere; gabanya imbaraga, kunoza ibikorwa; gutunganya ingano, ishyirahamwe rimwe; kunoza uburemere na plastike.
Ibyifuzo bya Porogaramu: Bikwiranye na karubone yicyuma hamwe na alloy ibyuma, byakoreshejwe mubihe bisaba plastike no gukomera.

2. Gusanzwe: Gushyushya umuyoboro utagira ingano kuri 50-70 ° C Hejuru yubushyuhe bukomeye, gufata no gukonjesha bisanzwe mukirere.
Intego: Konosora ingano, ishyirahamwe rimwe; Kunoza imbaraga no gukomera; kunoza gukata no gukanda.
Porogaramu Ibyifuzo: Ahanini ikoreshwa mubyuma bya karubone no hagati ya alloy, bikwiranye na porogaramu isaba imbaraga nyinshi, nka pipelines na marike.

3. HARDING: Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashyuha hejuru yubushyuhe bukomeye, yakomeje gushyuha hanyuma ikonja vuba (urugero: Amazi cyangwa ibindi bitangazamakuru cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo gukonjesha).
Intego: Kongera imbaraga n'imbaraga; kongera kwambara.
Ibibi: Birashobora gutuma ibikoresho bihinduka no kongera imihangayiko yimbere.
Porogaramu Ikirango: Byakoreshejwe cyane mu gukora imashini, ibikoresho n'ibice birwanya.

4.
Intego: Kurandura ubunebwe nyuma yo kuzimya; gabanya imihangayiko y'imbere; kunoza uburemere na plastike.
Ikiranga cyo gusaba: Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muguhuza no kuzimya porogaramu bisaba imbaraga nyinshi nubukaze.

 

Ingaruka zo kuvura ubushyuhe kumikorere yaKarubone idafite ibyuma
1. Kunoza imbaraga, gukomera no kwambara kurwanya umuyoboro w'icyuma; kuzamura ubunini na plastike yumuyoboro wicyuma.

2. Hindura imiterere y'ibinyampeke no gutuma umuryango wicyuma umwe;

3. Guvura ubushyuhe bikuraho umwanda n'inka kandi byongera ihohoterwa ryagabandwa ryibyuma.

4. Kunoza imashini yumuyoboro wicyuma ukoresheje gukomera cyangwa gukurura, kugabanya ingorane zo gukata no gutunganya.

 

Ibikoresho byo gusaba bya umuyoboro utagira inganokuvura ubushyuhe
1. Umuyoboro wo gutwara peteroli na gaze:
Umuyoboro uvuza ubushyuhe bw'icyuma ufite imbaraga nyinshi nimbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, kandi ikwiriye umuvuduko ukabije nibidukikije.

2. Inganda zikora imashini:
Ikoreshwa mugukora imbaraga nyinshi nubushake bukomeye ibice, nka shafts, ibikoresho nibindi.

3. Gutesha umutwe.
Umuyoboro uvuza umuyoboro utagira ingano urashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nigitutu kinini, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyitsa no guhanahana ubushyuhe.

4. Ubwubatsi bw'ubwubatsi:
Ikoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa byinshi-byimiterere nibice.

5. Inganda zimodoka:
Ikoreshwa mugukora ibice by'imodoka nka disiki ya shafts no guhungabanya.