Inganda z’ibyuma mu Bushinwa zinjiye mu cyiciro gishya cyo kugabanya karubone

Inganda z’icyuma n’ibyuma by’Ubushinwa zizashyirwa muri gahunda y’ubucuruzi bwa karubone, ibe inganda ya gatatu y’ingenzi izashyirwa ku isoko ry’igihugu cya karubone nyuma y’inganda z’amashanyarazi n’inganda zubaka. mu mpera za 2024, isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bizashyiramo inganda z’ingenzi zisohora ibicuruzwa nk’ibyuma n’ibyuma, kugira ngo turusheho kunoza uburyo bwo kugena ibiciro bya karubone no kwihutisha ishyirwaho rya gahunda yo gucunga ibirenge bya karuboni.

Mu myaka yashize, Minisiteri y’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije yagiye ivugurura buhoro buhoro kandi inonosora amabwiriza y’icungamutungo n’ibyuka byoherezwa mu kirere n’inganda z’ibyuma n’ibyuma, maze mu Kwakira 2023, isohora “Amabwiriza agenga imishinga ku bijyanye no kubara ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no gutanga raporo ku byuma n'umusaruro w'ibyuma ”, utanga inkunga ikomeye yo guhuriza hamwe hamwe no guteza imbere siyanse yo kugenzura no gupima ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ibaruramari na raporo, hamwe no gucunga neza igenzura.

Nyuma y’inganda n’ibyuma zimaze gushyirwa ku isoko ry’igihugu cya karubone, ku ruhande rumwe, igitutu cy’ibiciro byuzuzwa kizatuma ibigo byihutisha impinduka no kuzamura bigabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ku rundi ruhande, umurimo wo kugabura umutungo w’igihugu isoko rya karubone izateza imbere udushya twa tekinoroji ya karubone kandi itere ishoramari mu nganda. Ubwa mbere, inganda zibyuma zizasabwa gufata ingamba zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya. Muri gahunda yo gucuruza karubone, inganda zangiza cyane zizahura n’ibiciro byuzuzwa, kandi nyuma yo gushyirwa ku isoko ry’igihugu cya karubone, inganda zizongera ubushake bwo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere byigenga, kongera ingufu mu kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ya karubone, gushimangira ishoramari mu guhanga udushya, no kunoza urwego rwo gucunga karubone hagamijwe kugabanya ibiciro byuzuzwa. Icya kabiri, bizafasha inganda zicyuma nicyuma kugabanya igiciro cyo kugabanya ibyuka byangiza. Icya gatatu, iteza imbere tekinoroji ya karubone nkeya no kuyikoresha. Ubuhanga buke bwa karubone no kuyikoresha bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere karuboni nkeya yicyuma nicyuma.

Inganda zicyuma nicyuma zimaze kwinjizwa mumasoko yigihugu ya karubone, inganda zicyuma nicyuma zizakora kandi zuzuze inshingano ninshingano nyinshi, nko gutanga amakuru neza, kwakira neza igenzura rya karubone, no kurangiza kubahiriza igihe, nibindi. yasabye ko inganda zicyuma nicyuma ziha agaciro gakomeye mukuzamura imyumvire yabo yubahirizae, kandi ushishikarire gukora imirimo ijyanye no kwitegura gukemura ibibazo byisoko ryigihugu rya karubone no gusobanukirwa amahirwe yisoko ryigihugu rya karubone. Gushiraho ubumenyi bwo gucunga karubone no kugabanya ibyuka byangiza. Gushiraho uburyo bwo gucunga karubone no gutunganya imicungire y’ikirere. Kuzamura ireme ryamakuru ya karubone, gushimangira kubaka ubushobozi bwa karubone, no kuzamura urwego rwo gucunga karubone. Kora imicungire yumutungo wa karubone kugirango ugabanye ibiciro byinzibacyuho.

Inkomoko: Amakuru y’inganda mu Bushinwa