Ibiranga nibyiza byo gusya ibyuma

Gusyani icyuma gifunguye gifite ibyuma bitwara imitwaro iringaniye hamwe na crossbar orthogonal ikomatanya ukurikije umwanya runaka, ugenwa no gusudira cyangwa gufunga igitutu; ubuso bwambukiranya busanzwe bukozwe mubyuma bigoretse, ibyuma bizunguruka cyangwa ibyuma bisize, kandi ibikoresho bigabanijwemo ibyuma bya karubone nicyuma. Gusya ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibyuma byubaka ibyuma, icyapa gipfundikira umwobo, icyuma cyurwego rwicyuma, igisenge cyubaka nibindi.

Gusya ibyuma muri rusange bikozwe mubyuma bya karubone, bigashyushye-bigaragazwa neza, birashobora kugira uruhare mukurinda okiside. Irashobora kandi kuba ikozwe mubyuma. Gusya ibyuma bifite umwuka, gucana, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, anti-skid, kwirinda-guturika nibindi bintu.

Umuvuduko wo gusudira ibyuma
Kuri buri masangano y'ibyuma bitwara imizigo iringaniye hamwe na crossbar, gusya ibyuma byashyizweho no gusudira birwanya umuvuduko byitwa gusunika ibyuma. Imirongo yambukiranya imashini isudira ibyuma isanzwe ikozwe mubyuma bigoramye.

Gukata ibyuma bifunze
Kuri buri masangano y'ibyuma bitwara imizigo iringaniye hamwe na crossbar, umurongo wambukiranya umuringa wikoreye imitwaro cyangwa ibyuma byabugenewe mbere yo kwishyiriraho igitutu kugirango ukosore urusyo, rwitwa gufunga imashini (nanone bita plug -gushimira). Kwambukiranya imashini ifunze imashini isanzwe ikozwe mubyuma.
Ibiranga ibyuma
Guhumeka, gucana, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, kwirinda-guturika, imikorere myiza yo kurwanya kunyerera: ubushobozi bwa ruswa na aside alkali:
Kurwanya kwirundanya umwanda: nta kwegeranya imvura, urubura, shelegi n ivumbi.
Mugabanye kurwanya umuyaga: kubera guhumeka neza, kwihanganira umuyaga muto mugihe umuyaga mwinshi, gabanya kwangiza umuyaga.
Imiterere yoroheje: koresha ibikoresho bike, imiterere yumucyo, kandi byoroshye kuzamura.
Kuramba: kuvura-zinc zirwanya ruswa mbere yo kubyara, kurwanya imbaraga n'ingaruka zikomeye.
Kuzigama igihe: ibicuruzwa ntibikeneye gukorerwa kurubuga, kubwibyo byihuta cyane.
Kubaka byoroshye: gukosora hamwe na bolt clamps cyangwa gusudira kumfashanyo yabanje gushyirwaho birashobora gukorwa numuntu umwe.
Kugabanya ishoramari: kuzigama ibikoresho, umurimo, igihe, nta gusukura no kubungabunga.
Kuzigama ibikoresho: uburyo bwo kuzigama ibintu byinshi kugirango wihangane ibintu bimwe, ukurikije, ibikoresho byubufasha bishobora kugabanuka.