Kutsitsa Chitoliro chachitsulo

Chitoliro chachitsulodescaling amatanthauza kuchotsa dzimbiri, oxidized khungu, dothi, etc. padziko zitsulo chitoliro kubwezeretsa zitsulo zonyezimira pamwamba pa zitsulo chitoliro kuonetsetsa adhesion ndi zotsatira za ❖ kuyanika wotsatira kapena anticorrosion mankhwala. Descaling sangathe kuwonjezera moyo utumiki wa chitoliro zitsulo, komanso kusintha maonekedwe ake ndi kukana dzimbiri.

Udindo wa descaling zitsulo chitoliro
1. Limbikitsani mphamvu ya anti-corrosion: Pochotsa dzimbiri, kumamatira kwa anti-corrosion ❖ kuyanika kumatha kuwonjezeka, kupangitsa kuti chitoliro chachitsulo chisawonongeke.

2. Kutalikitsa moyo utumiki: kuchotsa oxidized khungu ndi dzimbiri wosanjikiza pamwamba pa chitsulo chitoliro kungathandize kuwonjezera moyo utumiki chitoliro zitsulo.

3. Kupititsa patsogolo maonekedwe: pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo pambuyo potsika ndi chosalala komanso chokongola, mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za maonekedwe a ntchito yomanga.

4. Yabwino kwa processing wotsatira: pambuyo descaling, ndi yabwino yomanga ❖ kuyanika ndi anticorrosion wosanjikiza kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yomanga ndi khalidwe.

Common njira descaling zitsulo chitoliro
1. Kutsika pamanja
Gwiritsani ntchito maburashi a waya, sandpaper, scrapers ndi zida zina zamanja kuti muchotse dzimbiri.
Ubwino: mtengo wotsika, woyenera kumadera ang'onoang'ono kapena magawo angodya.
Zoipa: kutsika kwachangu, kutsika kosagwirizana, sikuli koyenera kutsika kwakukulu.

2. Kuchotsa dzimbiri pamakina
Gwiritsani ntchito zida zamagetsi kapena mpweya, monga ma sanders ndi grinders kuchotsa dzimbiri.
Ubwino: Kuchita bwino kwambiri kuposa kutsitsa pamanja, koyenera kutsitsa dera lapakati.
Zoipa: zimakhala zovuta kukwaniritsa chithandizo chapamwamba chapamwamba, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhudzidwa ndi zida.

3. Kuchotsa dzimbiri mchenga (kapena kuwombera kuchotsa dzimbiri)
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mpweya woponderezedwa kudzakhala kopweteka (monga mchenga, kuwombera zitsulo) jet yothamanga kwambiri pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo kuchotsa dzimbiri.
Ubwino: Kuchita bwino kwambiri, khalidwe labwino lochotsa dzimbiri, limatha kukwaniritsa ukhondo.
Zoipa: zida zamtengo wapatali, ndondomekoyi imapanga fumbi ndi phokoso, yoyenera ntchito yakunja kapena yaikulu.

4. Kuchotsa dzimbiri kwa mankhwala
Gwiritsani ntchito njira za mankhwala monga pickling kuchotsa dzimbiri ndi acidic solution.
Ubwino: oyenera akalumikidzidwa akalumikidzidwa zitsulo chitoliro, akhoza kuchotsa wandiweyani dzimbiri wosanjikiza.
Zoipa: zowononga, ziyenera kukhala zopanda pake, zosakonda chilengedwe, mtengo wamankhwala wapamwamba.

5. Kutsika kwa jeti yamadzi yothamanga kwambiri
Kugwiritsa ntchito jet yamadzi yothamanga kwambiri kuti ikhudze pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo kuchotsa dzimbiri, dothi ndi zokutira zakale.
Ubwino: palibe fumbi, kuteteza chilengedwe, oyenera mankhwala wandiweyani dzimbiri wosanjikiza.
Kuipa kwake: Mukachotsa dzimbiri, pamwamba pake panyowa ndipo pamafunika kuumitsa nthawi yomweyo.

6. Kuchotsa Dzimbiri Laser
Ntchito mkulu-mphamvu laser mtengo kuchita pamwamba pa zitsulo chitoliro vaporize dzimbiri wosanjikiza.
Ubwino: kuteteza chilengedwe, kulondola kwambiri, koyenera pazochitika zomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri.
Zoyipa: zida zamtengo wapatali, zoyenera pazosowa zapadera.

Chithandizo chochotsa dzimbiri pambuyo pa dzimbiri
Mukamaliza kutsitsa chitoliro chachitsulo, pamwamba pake nthawi zambiri imawululidwa ndi mpweya ndipo imatsitsimutsidwanso mosavuta, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchita chithandizo chotsatira nthawi yomweyo:
1. Ikani zokutira zoletsa kuwononga: Ikani zotchingira kapena penti pamwamba pa chitoliro chachitsulo kuti musachite dzimbirinso.

2. Kutentha-kuviika galvanizing: Kupititsa patsogolo kukana dzimbiri kwa chitoliro zitsulo ndi galvanizing, oyenera ntchito yaitali chitoliro zitsulo.

3. Chithandizo cha Passivation: Chithandizo cha Passivation chimapangidwa kuti chiwonjezere kukana kwa okosijeni.

4. Chithandizo cha Phosphating: Imathandiza kuonjezera kumamatira kwa zokutira ndikupereka chitetezo chowonjezera cha dzimbiri.

Magawo Ofunsira
1. Zomangamanga: Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga nyumba,kukwera, etc. kuti awonjezere moyo wautumiki.

2. Uinjiniya wa petrochemical: amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsitsa mapaipi oyendera ndi zida kuti zithandizire kuti zisawonongeke.

3. Makina opangira madzi: amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipope ya ngalande ndi zimbudzi kuti apewe dzimbiri.

4. Makampani apanyanja: mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri ndi kutsika kwa zombo zapamadzi ndi mapaipi apanyanja.

5. zoyendera: monga milatho, guardrails ndi zipangizo zina kuchotsa dzimbiri ndi mankhwala odana ndi dzimbiri.