Kuzizira kozizira:ndiko kukonza kwa kuthamanga ndi kutambasula ductility. Kusungunula kungasinthe mankhwala a zitsulo. Cold anagubuduza sangasinthe mankhwala zikuchokera zitsulo, koyilo adzaikidwa mu ozizira Kugubuduza zida masikono ntchito mavuto osiyanasiyana, koyilo adzakhala ozizira adagulung'undisa ku makulidwe osiyanasiyana, ndiyeno kupyolera otsiriza kutsiriza mpukutu, kulamulira koyilo makulidwe molondola, kulondola kwathunthu mkati mwa 3 silika.
Annealing:Chophimba chozizira chozizira chimayikidwa mu ng'anjo ya akatswiri, yotenthetsera kutentha kwina (madigiri 900-1100), ndipo liwiro la ng'anjo yowotchera limasinthidwa kuti likhale lolimba. Zinthu kuti zikhale zofewa, kuthamanga kwa annealing kumachedwa, ndikukwera mtengo wofananira. 201 ndi 304 ndi austeniticchitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, mu ndondomeko ya annealing, kufunikira kotentha ndi kuzizira kukonzanso bungwe lazitsulo lazitsulo zozizira zowonongeka, kotero kuti annealing ndi chiyanjano chovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zina kuyatsa kumakhala kosakwanira kutulutsa dzimbiri mosavuta.
The workpiece ndi usavutike mtima kwa anakonzeratu kutentha, unachitikira kwa nthawi inayake ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono utakhazikika zitsulo kutentha mankhwala ndondomeko. Cholinga cha annealing ndi:
1 kukonza kapena kuthetsa chitsulo mu kuponyera, forging, akugudubuza ndi kuwotcherera ndondomeko chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana zolakwika bungwe ndi zotsalira nkhawa, kupewa workpiece mapindikidwe, akulimbana.
2 chepetsani chogwirira ntchito chodula.
3 yeretsani njere, sinthani gulu kuti lipititse patsogolo luso lamakina a workpiece. Kukonzekera kwa bungwe kwa chithandizo chomaliza cha kutentha ndi kupanga chitoliro.
Kudula:zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri koyilo, kudula mu m'lifupi lolingana, kuti achite zina zakuya processing ndi kupanga chitoliro, slitting ndondomeko ayenera kulabadira chitetezo, kupewa kukanda koyilo, slitting m'lifupi ndi cholakwika, kuwonjezera slitting ubale pakati. chitoliro kupanga ndondomeko, slitting wa zitsulo Mzere anaonekera pa mtanda wa fronts ndi burrs, chipping mwachindunji zimakhudza zokolola za welded chitoliro.
Kuwotcherera:njira zofunika kwambiri zosapanga dzimbiri chubu, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimagwiritsa ntchito Argon arc kuwotcherera, mkulu pafupipafupi kuwotcherera, kuwotcherera plasma, laser kuwotcherera. Pakadali pano chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi kuwotcherera argon arc.
Argon kuwotcherera arc:Kuteteza mpweya ndi argon koyera kapena gasi wosakanizika, wowotcherera kwambiri, ntchito yabwino yolowera, zomwe zimapangidwa m'mafakitale amankhwala, nyukiliya ndi chakudya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Kuwotcherera pafupipafupi:ndi apamwamba mphamvu gwero mphamvu, kwa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kunja m'mimba mwake khoma makulidwe a chitoliro zitsulo akhoza kukwaniritsa apamwamba kuwotcherera liwiro. Poyerekeza ndi kuwotcherera argon arc, ndi liwiro lake kuwotcherera kwambiri kuposa nthawi 10. Mwachitsanzo, kupanga chitsulo chitoliro ntchito mkulu pafupipafupi kuwotcherera.
Kuwotcherera kwa Plasma:ali ndi mphamvu yolowera, ndi ntchito yomanga yapadera ya plasma nyali opangidwa ndi mkulu-kutentha plasma arc, ndi pansi pa chitetezo cha zoteteza mpweya maphatikizidwe zitsulo kuwotcherera njira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati makulidwe a zinthuzo afika 6.0mm kapena kupitilira apo, kuwotcherera kwa plasma nthawi zambiri kumafunika kuwonetsetsa kuti msoko wowotcherera ndi wowotcherera.
Chitoliro chosapanga dzimbiri weldedmu chubu lalikulu, chubu yamakona anayi, chubu chowulungika, chubu chowoneka bwino, choyambirira kuchokera ku chubu chozungulira, kudzera mukupanga chubu chozungulira chozungulira chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe omwewo kenako ndikupanga mawonekedwe ofananira a chubu, ndipo pomaliza ndikuwongolera ndikuwongolera ndi zisankho.
Zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo chubu kupanga kudula ndondomeko ndi zaukali, ambiri a iwo kudula ndi masamba hacksaw, odulidwa adzabala yaing'ono mtanda wa malire; winayo ndi gulu macheka kudula Mwachitsanzo, lalikulu m'mimba mwake zosapanga dzimbiri chubu, palinso mtanda wa mbali, ambiri mtanda wa malire kwambiri pamene antchito ayenera m'malo macheka tsamba.
Kupukuta: Chitoliro chikapangidwa, pamwamba pake amapukutidwa ndi makina opukutira. Kawirikawiri, pali njira zingapo zopangira mankhwala pamwamba pa mankhwala ndi machubu okongoletsera, kupukuta, komwe kumagawidwa kukhala kowala (galasi), 6K, 8K; ndi mchenga wagawidwa mu mchenga wozungulira ndi mchenga wolunjika, ndi 40 #, 60 #, 80 # 180 #, 240 #, 400 #, 600 #, kukwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-26-2024