Nāʻano likeʻole a me nā kiko'ī o ke kila

I.ʻO Steel Paka a me ke kaula
Kukulu Papaua māheleʻia i loko o ka pā keleawe kila, nā'āpana keleawe a me nā mea kila kūpono, i kona mau hōʻailona me ka nui o ka hōʻailona x ma ka haʻahaʻa. E like me: he 300x10x3000 i ka laulā o 300mm, mānoanoa o 10mm, ka lōʻihi o ka papa he 3000mmm.

ʻO nā papa kīwaha o ka pahu keleawe:ʻoi aku ka nani ma mua o 4mm, ka laulā 600 ~ 3000mm, lōʻihi 4 ~ 12m.
ʻO ka pākuhi pahu kila:ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa ma mua o 4mm, ka laulā 500 ~ 1500mm, lōʻihi 0.5 ~ 4m.
Nā kila kila: mānoʻa 4 ~ 60mm, ka laulā 12 ~ 200mm, lōʻihi, lōʻihi 3 ~ 9m.
ʻO nā pākuhi kila a me nā kāʻei i kohoʻia e like me ke ala e hele ai:ʻO nā papaʻaina maloʻoanā papa wela wela; E like me ka mānoanoa: nā papa keleawe (ma lalo o 4mm)

2.ʻO ka kila wela wela
2.1I-beam
ʻO nā mea kilaʻo I-Beam e like me kona inoa i hōʻikeʻia,ʻo ia kahi mea kākau inoa inoa,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻo nā mea kiʻekiʻe a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me lalo.
Ua māheleʻiaʻo I-Beam Steel i kahi maʻamau, māmā a me ka laulā o nāʻanoʻekolu, me ka hōʻailona "a me ka helu o nā'ōlelo. ʻO ka helu helu e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka helu o ka nui o nā keneta. 20 A me ka nui o kaʻu maʻamau, helu like a me ka'āpana, b, b, he nui ka laulā o ka nani o ka nani. e like me T36AʻO ia ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o 360 mm,ʻo ka mānoanoa pūnaewele o kahi papa o ka papa o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka papa o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka papa o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka papa o ka maʻamau o keʻano o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o keʻano o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o ka maʻamau o keʻano maʻamau. Pono e ho'āʻo e hoʻohana i ka mānoanoa o ka honua ma kahi o kaʻano o keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o ke aniani,ʻoiaiʻo ka manawa nui o ka inertia.
ʻO ka manawa o ka inertia a me Radius o Gyration o I-Beams ma ke ala ākea he liʻiliʻi loa ma mua o nā mea kiʻekiʻe. No laila, aia kekahi mau palena palena i ka noi, kūpono kūpono no keʻano hoʻokahi o ke kālā hoʻokahi.
3.ʻO ke kila kila
Ua māheleʻiaʻo Channel Steel iʻeluaʻano o nāʻano channel maʻamau a me ke kila kila māmā. ʻO keʻano channel kila me ka hōʻailona "[" "a me ka helu o ka'ōlelo. Ka like me ka I-Beam, keʻano o nā kenekulia e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'āpana. E like me [20 a me Q [20 mau manawa, ma luna o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka'āpana o ka 200mm o ka ceel channel maʻamau a me ke aniani channel channel. 14 aʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui o ka heihei mua,ʻo ia ka helu o sub-a, b a, b, cʻano like me ka i-beam.

 

4. kūhetekuʻehā
Ua māheleʻiaʻo Angle Steel iʻelua mauʻano o ke kukuna likeʻole a me nā kila kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ke kihi o ke kihi:ʻo nā manamana limaʻeluaʻelua o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi
ʻAʻole kūlike nā kihi likeʻole limb panclecness of 8mm uelfal kihi.

 
5. H-beam(kāwele a huiʻia)
ʻOkoʻaʻo H-Beam mai I-Beam.
(1) ākea ka iʻa, no laila aia kahi ākea ākea.
(2)ʻAʻole pono kaʻaoʻao o loko o ka flange i loaʻa i kahi slope, nā'āpana o luna a me lalo.
(3) Mai keʻano o ka māhele'āina ma kaʻaoʻao o ka'āpana.
Ma muli o kēia,ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona o H-Beam Cross-Vamal eʻike nuiʻia i ka hana kuʻuna, e channel, a me ko lākou huiʻana i nā hopena waiwai maikaʻi.
Wahi a keʻano maʻamau o ka National National Technos "Hamond H-beam a me ka pauku T-Beam" (Gb / T11263-2005). No ka nui o English Prefix), nā kiko'ī mai 100mmx10000mmmm ~ 400mmx400mmmm; ʻO ka papa waena o P-BECH - HM (M no ka Ma waena English Prefix), nā kiko'ī mai ka'ōlelo Pelekane ʻO nā'āpanaʻo Trik-Wal Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo H-Beam kiko'ī hōʻailona hōʻailona: H a me ka waiwai o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waiwai X i ka laulā o ka mānoanoa E like me H800x300x14x26, no ka'āpana o ka 100mm A iʻole i hōʻike muaʻia me nā hōʻailona hwhm a me hn spect m-betem beam.
6. T-beam
Ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka'āpana T-Beam (kiʻi) iʻekolu mau māhele,ʻo ke code e like me ka hapa nui I ka'āpana o ka'āpana o ka T-BEM - TM (M no ke poʻo poʻo waena); ʻoka'āpana'āpana o ka t-beam - tn (tn (n no ke poʻo o ke aliʻi Pelekane). Pepani T-Beam e ka mea e pili ana i ka h-beam ma ke waena o ka pūnaewele i hui pūʻia i loko. ʻO nā kiko'ī T-Beam i hōʻailonaʻia me: T a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waiwai X E like me t248x199x9x14, no ia ka papa o 248mm, ka laulā o ka makahiki 199mm. Hiki ke hoʻohana pūʻia me ka hōʻike likeʻole o ka H-Beeam e like me Tn225X200

7. Loaʻa i nā pipe
Steel Poka e like me kahi'āpana nui o ka hao a me nā huahana kila, ma muli o kāna hana hana a ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻiaʻO ka paila kila kila(maikaʻi maikaʻi) aWelted Stel Poka(bale, me ka maikaʻi)ʻelua mau māhele,ʻike i ke kiʻi.
Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Steel i ka pākeke wela wela a me ke kīwī i hele i ka pila, e like me ka nui o ka paila cheel a che?Lsaw kīleʻa pailaNā kiko'ī no ka helu o waho o 32 ~ 152mm, Pall Nā Kūlana National no ka "Lsaw Steel Pipi" (Gb / T13793-2008). ʻO ka paila Steeller Sorctless Steelless e like me keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o keʻano he nui "(GB / DID-DIV-DILL-DIRET ʻO ke kīwīʻo Steelless Steel Bape Outer Outter of 32 ~ 630mm, ka pā nui o 25 ~ 75mm.
Nā kiko'ī ma waho o ka helu diameter x pā mānoanoa (mm), e like me φ102x5. ʻO ke kīwīʻo WeldED Steel pipe, a ua weliʻia e ka pahu kila, he haʻahaʻa loa ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ka papa inoaʻo Steel Pihi Cross-Paukuʻo Tymmetry i ka nui o ka Moʻolelo,ʻo ka manawa o ka inertia ma nā kihi a me ka nui o ka ikaika o ka ikaika, aʻo keʻano o ke koiʻana o ka ikaika He mea hōʻemi iki ka makani i ka makani, nā nalu, ka hau, akā uaʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kumukūʻai.