Juya wayoyi shine tsari na cimma maƙasudin mashin ɗin ta hanyar jujjuya kayan aikin yankan akan kayan aikin don ya yanke kuma ya cire kayan akan kayan aikin. Ana samun jujjuyawar waya gabaɗaya ta hanyar daidaita matsayi da kusurwar kayan aikin juyawa, saurin yankewa, zurfin yanke da sauran sigogi don cimma buƙatun aiki.
Gudanar da Juyawa Waya
Tsarin jujjuya bututun ƙarfe ya haɗa da matakan shirye-shiryen kayan aiki, shirye-shiryen lathe, ƙwanƙwasa kayan aiki, daidaita kayan aikin juyawa, juyawa waya, dubawa da haɓakawa. A cikin aiki na ainihi, kuma wajibi ne a yi gyare-gyare masu dacewa da gyare-gyare bisa ga ainihin halin da ake ciki, don inganta inganci da ingancin sarrafa waya.
Ingancin dubawa na sarrafa juya waya
Ingancin dubawa na karfe bututu waya juya yana da matukar muhimmanci, ciki har da waya size, surface gama, parallelism, perpendicularity, da dai sauransu, don tabbatar da ingancin aiki ta hanyar wadannan gwaje-gwaje.
Matsalolin gama gari na juyawa waya
1. Matsalolin lalata lathe: kafin kunna aikin waya, buƙatar buƙatun lathe, gami da clamping workpiece, shigarwa na kayan aiki, kusurwar kayan aiki da sauran fannoni. Idan debugging bai dace ba, zai iya haifar da rashin aikin aiki mara kyau, har ma da lalacewa ga kayan aiki da kayan aiki.
2. Processing siga saitin matsala: juya waya aiki bukatar saita wasu sigogi, kamar yankan gudun, ciyar, zurfin yanke, da dai sauransu.. Idan sigogi ba a saita da kyau, shi zai iya kai ga m surface na workpiece, matalauta machining inganci, ko lalacewar kayan aiki da sauran matsalolin.
3. Zaɓin kayan aiki da matsalolin niƙa: zaɓin kayan aiki da niƙa wani muhimmin sashi ne na juya waya, zaɓin kayan aiki da ya dace da hanyar niƙa daidai zai iya haɓaka inganci da ingancin juyawar waya. Idan ba a zaɓa ba ko kuma ƙasa ba daidai ba, yana iya haifar da lalacewar kayan aiki, rashin aiki da sauran matsaloli.
4. Workpiece clamping: workpiece clamping ne wani muhimmin ɓangare na waya juya, idan workpiece ba da tabbaci clamped, shi na iya haifar da workpiece matsawa, vibration da sauran matsaloli, ta haka rinjayar da aiki sakamako.
5. Muhalli da aminci al'amurran da suka shafi: juya waya sarrafa bukatar tabbatar da muhalli aminci da kuma kyakkyawan yanayin aiki, don hana ƙura, man fetur da sauran abubuwa masu cutarwa a jikin mutum da lalacewar kayan aiki, kuma a lokaci guda ya kamata a kula da kulawa da kuma kula da kayan aiki. gyaran kayan aiki don tabbatar da aikin yau da kullum na kayan aiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-15-2024