Juyawa mai sanyi da zafi mai zafi na karfe

Zafafan Karfe Sanyin Karfe

1. Tsari: Motsi mai zafi shine tsarin dumama karfe zuwa yanayin zafi mai yawa (yawanci a kusa da 1000 ° C) sannan kuma daidaita shi da babban injin. Dumama na sanya karfen yayi laushi da saukin lalacewa, don haka ana iya matse shi zuwa nau'i-nau'i da kauri, sannan a sanyaya shi.

 

2. Fa'idodi:
Cheap: ƙananan farashin masana'antu saboda sauƙin tsari.
Sauƙi don sarrafawa: karfe a yanayin zafi mai girma yana da taushi kuma ana iya danna shi cikin manyan girma.
Saurin samarwa: dace da samar da adadi mai yawa na karfe.

 

3. Lalacewar:
Surface ba santsi ba: an kafa wani Layer na oxide a lokacin aikin dumama kuma saman ya dubi m.
Girman ba daidai ba ne: saboda karfe za a fadada lokacin da zafi mai zafi, girman zai iya samun wasu kurakurai.

 

4. Yankunan aikace-aikace:Kayayyakin Karfe Mai zafiyawanci ana amfani da su a cikin gine-gine (kamar katako na ƙarfe da ginshiƙai), gadoji, bututun bututu da wasu sassa na masana'antu, da sauransu, galibi inda ake buƙatar ƙarfi da dorewa.

Hot mirgina na karfe

1. Tsari: Ana yin mirgina sanyi a cikin zafin jiki. Karfe mai zafi ana sanyaya shi zuwa dakin da zafin jiki sannan kuma a kara jujjuya shi da na'ura don yin sirara da siffa sosai. Ana kiran wannan tsari "ƙarancin sanyi" saboda ba a shafa zafi a kan karfe.

 

2. Fa'idodi:
Smooth surface: Filayen karfen da aka yi birgima mai santsi ba shi da oxides.
Daidaiton ma'auni: Saboda tsarin jujjuyawar sanyi yana da madaidaici, kauri da siffar karfe daidai suke.
Ƙarfin ƙarfi: mirgina sanyi yana ƙara ƙarfi da taurin ƙarfe.

 

3. Lalacewar:
Mafi girman farashi: mirgina sanyi yana buƙatar ƙarin matakan sarrafawa da kayan aiki, don haka yana da tsada.
Saurin samar da hankali: Idan aka kwatanta da zafi mai zafi, saurin samarwa na mirgina sanyi yana da hankali.

 

4. Aikace-aikace:Farantin karfe mai sanyiana amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar mota, kayan aikin gida, sassan injina, da dai sauransu, waɗanda ke buƙatar mafi girman ingancin ƙasa da daidaiton ƙarfe.
Takaita
Ƙarfe mai zafi ya fi dacewa don samar da samfurori masu girma da girma a ƙananan farashi, yayin da karfe mai sanyi ya dace da aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar babban inganci da daidaito, amma a farashi mafi girma.

 

 

Cold mirgina na karfe